Speeches in English

Statement by Dora Bakoyannis at the 16th OSCE Ministerial Council

Πέμπτη, 4 Δεκ 2008

Mr. Chairman,

Ladies and Gentlemen,

It is a great pleasure for me to participate in the 16th Ministerial Council of the OSCE taking place in Helsinki – our organization’s original point of departure. We have today an opportunity to take stock of our achievements and recalibrate our compass.

Along with my warmest thanks to our host, my dear friend and colleague Alex Stubb and his
team, for their warm hospitality and excellent organization, I would like to congratulate them
for their unwavering commitment to guiding the OSCE in turbulent times. The same commitment was also shown by the Finnish Chair in our cooperation in the Troika and Quintet frameworks.
Congratulations are also due to Secretary General, Ambassador de Brichambaut and the
entire staff of the Secretariat for their commitment, hard work and effective contribution to
the success of this endeavor.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Greece fully subscribes to the statement delivered by the French Presidency of the
European Union. As incoming Chairmanship-in-Office I would like to take this opportunity to
underline some points:

We all agree I think that the OSCE remains a significant forum within the UN framework, as
it is the only regional forum that encompasses the wider geographical area of North
America and Eurasia. Our common efforts for cooperation are rooted in the principles of
joint consultation, dialogue and cooperation among participating states, in a spirit of
transparency and equality.

The OSCE is a living organism that has for more than thirty years stood by the peoples of
Europe in their efforts to realize a vision of stability democracy and progress for all. The
OSCE has the extraordinary ability to swiftly adapt to Europe’s new geopolitical challenges.

In this light, I would like to commend warmly Minister Stubb and the Finnish Chairmanship
for presenting the draft Ministerial Declaration on “Renewing the Spirit of Helsinki”. The
basic elements of this draft constitute common ground and are espoused by all participating
states. We must therefore not hesitate to adopt the declaration and agree on ways to
further empower the OSCE to deal successfully with old and new security challenges.

As incoming Chairmanship, we believe that a common understanding on the way ahead
could and should emerge from the Helsinki Ministerial. We are looking forward to receiving
a clear mandate on the steps that participating states consider appropriate to achieve our
commonly accepted targets during 2009.

It is up to the 56 participating States to determine, how best to proceed to an in-depth and
focused discussion on the present challenges and the future prospects of our common,
indivisible, co-operative and cross-dimensional security. We firmly believe that the natural
forum for such a debate is the OSCE, and we are prepared to assume such a task.

Greece supports all efforts aimed at strengthening the role of the OSCE at the heart of the
European security architecture. The OSCE response to the recent crisis in Georgia is one
case in point. We support a continued role for the OSCE on the ground, in monitoring the
ceasefire and working to restore confidence. The Geneva process, co-sponsored by the UN,
EU and the OSCE, provides a useful platform for dealing with questions of security, stability,
refugees and displaced persons in the region. Sustainable and lasting solutions can only be
based on a negotiated settlement in accordance with OSCE principles and in particular the
territorial integrity and sovereignty of states within the internationally recognized borders.

The Forum for Security Cooperation has long been at the forefront of the Organization’s
efforts to initiate an honest and transparent dialogue among participating States in the area
of military security and remains a valuable and effective tool for promoting understanding in
the Euro-Atlantic area.

At this point, I deem necessary to reiterate our long-standing position that the CFE Treaty
constitutes the cornerstone of European security. It is clear that this strategically
irreplaceable regime should be safeguarded, while efforts to find a mutually acceptable
solution to the current impasse must be intensified, for the Adapted CFE to prompty enter
into force.The CFE regime and the CSBMs of the Vienna Document constitute an
invaluable acquis for open cooperation in the OSCE area.

We fully endorse the continuing efforts to combat terrorism in all its forms and
manifestations and the implementation of the existing OSCE counter-terrorism
commitments. We reaffirm our intention to maintain any relevant activities among the
priorities of the Organization.

We believe that the OSCE’s engagement with Afghanistan should remain a key priority of
the Organization, which, with its capacities, is ready to rise to the challenge of contributing
to international efforts aimed at enhancing stability and security in the region.

Greece attaches particular importance in all matters concerning the Economic and
Environmental Dimension of the OSCE amidst the recent global economic crisis and its
potential impact on security.

We are very glad that the theme of migration that has been adopted for the 17th Economic
and Environmental Forum, received a wide welcome during the 1st Preparatory Conference
in Prague. Migratory flows, if left unchecked, could prove to be more threatening to the
security and stability of the OSCE region in the future. The migration phenomenon is
directly affected by economic and social conditions, environmental degradation and climate
change.

The prevalence of the rule of law, the protection and promotion of democracy, human rights
and fundamental freedoms, as well as combating trafficking, the protection of the rights of
women and the reinforcement of their role in policy and law-making are of utmost
importance for Greece.

We also fully appreciate the importance of election observation, as an area of active OSCE
engagement, in which both the role of the ODIHR and that of the Parliamentary Assembly,
are widely respected. We will continue to work, inter alia, on combating intolerance and all
forms of discrimination and on promoting respect for the rights of the Roma and Sinti. We
look forward to cooperating closely with the ODIHR, whose technical expertise,
professionalism and substantive input we value.

Greece firmly supports the efforts, of previous Chairmanships, for the OSCE to acquire
legal personality. We are of the opinion that this should be perceived as a process and not
as a one-stop procedure. The adoption of the draft Convention on the international legal
personality, legal capacity and privileges and immunities of the OSCE could be considered,
as a first step of this wider process, while, any further steps should be left open to
discussion.

We also recognize the valuable contribution of the OSCE Field Operations to host countries
in the areas of institution-building. This constitutes one of our main tasks and requires constant coordination between the host governments and the Heads of Missions, in order to reflect, -at all times- the real needs of host countries.

In this respect, we agree that additional attention should be given to the promotion of the
Organization’s presence in Central Asia. Nevertheless, this must not affect our work in
South Eastern Europe, where the role of OSCE Field Operations has been pivotal in
democratization, institution-building and promoting stability and prosperity across the entire
region.

We also attach great importance to the allocation of adequate resources in order to ensure
the efficiency of the OSCE. Our primary goal is to have a timely approval of the 2009 OSCE
Unified Budget. In this regard, Greece encourages all participating States to be effective
and constructive in this joint effort.

We fully support the series of the Draft Ministerial Decisions in all three dimensions to be
adopted at the end of this Council, and we stand ready to contribute effectively to their
prompt implementation.

In closing, Ladies and Gentlemen, let me express my heartfelt conviction that the strength
and driving force of the OSCE in a constantly evolving security environment are the values,
principles and rules of the organization. The incoming Greek Chairmanship is committed to
keep alive the spirit of Helsinki as it moves from the Nordic Aurora Borealis, to the Southern
Mediterranean Sun.

Thank you Mr. Chairman.

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